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their own ground", and as regards history he believes that a
course dealing only with the British Empire is likely to in-
press Chinese boys more with the greatness of England than if
this history were only taught as an incident in that of the
World while the more restricted subject can be dealt with in
greater detail and therefore in a more interesting manner.
In these views he is generally supported by the Masters of
Queen's College.
3.
Mr. Irving is of a different opinion. His
views as to the proper line of study in history and geography
for boys in Hongkong Schools are those of the independent exa-
miners as embodied in the report on their Midsummer Examination
of the College which was transmitted to you in my Despatch
No. 394 dated the 7th. of November, 1904. He looks upon the
proposed special papers at the Oxford Local Examinations as
likely to encourage and assist study on these lines.
4.
On the whole I am disinclined to accept
Dr. Wright's views. I do not think that any practical dis-
advantage would accrue to the holders of the Oxford Certifi-
cates because they had been granted for an examination differ-
ing in some subjects from that held at other centres, nor
that competition on their own ground with English boys should
be a governing consideration in the education of boys in Hong-
kong. I am doubtful whether as regards history the advantage
gained by placing England's part in any but its true light is
likely to increase permanently the respect of the Chinese boy
for England. The objection to the lack of interest in an out-
line history is more valid but sufficient study of detailed
history could be provided at the end of a properly arranged
general
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